Tech Tips

What is...

>> Adware

Software that automatically displays or downloads advertising material such as banners or pop-ups when a user is online.

>> Malware

Software which is specifically designed to disrupt or damage a computer system

Similar to adware.

>> Ransomware

A type of malicious software designed to block access to a computer system, usually via high level encryption, until a sum of money is paid.

>> Spyware

Software that enables a user to obtain covert information about another's computer activities by transmitting data covertly from their hard drive.

>> Virus

A piece of code which is capable of copying itself and typically has a detrimental effect, such as corrupting the system or destroying data.

>> Zero-Day

Software which exploits a previously unknown vulnerability in a computer application or operating system. Also called zero-hour or day zero.


Source: Google


Tech Tip: Opt out of installing bundled software


It is no secret that many of us do not read through all the prompts when installing programs. It is wise to pay a little more attention, however, especially when programs prompt you to install additional unwanted software. It may seem trivial at the time but eventually when your computer starts slowing down and acting erratically you may wish you had spent the extra couple of seconds during installation.

Many “free” programs come bundled with optional browser toolbars and other programs that promise to make your digital life easier. These bundled programs are often selected for installation by default so you have to opt out of installing them. If you are unsure about such programs it is best to err on the side of caution and ensure that you have deselected the option to install the bundled program.

The program you are installing, the one you actually want, will most likely work just as well without the bundled software. Adding various unnecessary programs to your system inevitably slows it down as well as occupying valuable hard drive space and sometimes screen real estate. I have seen browsers so littered with toolbars and add-ons that there is hardly enough space to view webpages.

Be careful when installing programs on your computer and pay attention to what is being installed. While legitimate companies bundle their software, spyware and virus makers also use this technique to get you to unwittingly install their malicious programs. Next time you see a check box while installing a program have a look to see what you are installing before continuing.

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